Wrongful Death — Illinois

Wrongful Death in Illinois — Rights for Surviving Families

Losing a loved one due to another's negligence is devastating. Illinois law provides specific rights and remedies for surviving families.

Statute of Limitations

Illinois statute of limitations for wrongful death claims: 2 years from the date of death. Contact an attorney immediately.

Illinois Wrongful Death Act

Under 740 ILCS 180/1, the personal representative of the estate files the wrongful death claim for the benefit of the surviving spouse and next of kin. Illinois allows damages for grief, sorrow, and mental suffering of the surviving spouse and children — making Illinois one of the more plaintiff-friendly states for wrongful death non-economic damages.

Illinois-Specific Tip

Illinois has a 2-year statute of limitations for wrongful death claims (740 ILCS 180/2). Illinois also allows a survival action for the deceased's pre-death pain and suffering and economic losses. Cook County wrongful death verdicts have historically been among the highest in the Midwest.

📊 Illinois allows both wrongful death claims and survival actions to be filed simultaneously — ask your attorney about both.

What To Do After a Wrongful Death in Illinois

1

Contact a Illinois wrongful death attorney immediately

2

Preserve all evidence related to the incident

3

Obtain the official death certificate

4

Document all expenses — medical, funeral, and burial

5

Do NOT accept any early settlement

6

Be aware of the 2-year statute of limitations running from the date of death

7

Ask your attorney about filing both a wrongful death claim AND a survival action

Frequently Asked Questions — Wrongful Death in Illinois

How long do I have to file a wrongful death claim in Illinois?

2 years from the date of death. Illinois has a 2-year statute of limitations for wrongful death claims (740 ILCS 180/2). Illinois also allows a survival action for the deceased's pre-death pain and suffering and economic losses. Cook County wrongful death verdicts have historically been among the highest in the Midwest.

What damages are available in a Illinois wrongful death case?

Under 740 ILCS 180/1, the personal representative of the estate files the wrongful death claim for the benefit of the surviving spouse and next of kin. Illinois allows damages for grief, sorrow, and mental suffering of the surviving spouse and children — making Illinois one of the more plaintiff-friendly states for wrongful death non-economic damages.

Who can file a wrongful death claim in Illinois?

Under 740 ILCS 180/1, the personal representative of the estate files the wrongful death claim for the benefit of the surviving spouse and next of kin. Illinois allows damages for grief, sorrow, and mental suffering of the surviving spouse and children — making Illinois one of the more plaintiff-friendly states for wrongful death non-economic damages. Contact a Illinois wrongful death attorney to confirm who has standing in your specific situation.

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