Wrongful Death — Florida

Wrongful Death in Florida — Rights for Surviving Families

Losing a loved one due to another's negligence is devastating. Florida law provides specific rights and remedies for surviving families.

Statute of Limitations

Florida statute of limitations for wrongful death claims: 2 years from the date of death. Contact an attorney immediately.

Florida Wrongful Death Act

Under Fla. Stat. § 768.19-768.26, the personal representative of the estate files the wrongful death action for the benefit of the surviving spouse, children, parents, and other dependents. Florida allows recovery for loss of support and services, mental pain and suffering of survivors, lost companionship and protection, and medical and funeral expenses. Florida's 2023 tort reform law modified wrongful death damages in medical malpractice cases specifically.

Florida-Specific Tip

Florida has a 2-year statute of limitations for wrongful death claims (reduced from 4 years by the 2023 tort reform law). The Florida Wrongful Death Act has specific rules about which survivors can claim which damages — for example, adult children can only recover if there is no surviving spouse. Florida also allows a survival action for the deceased's own pre-death pain and suffering. Both should be filed simultaneously.

📊 Florida allows both wrongful death claims and survival actions to be filed simultaneously — ask your attorney about both.

What To Do After a Wrongful Death in Florida

1

Contact a Florida wrongful death attorney immediately

2

Preserve all evidence related to the incident

3

Obtain the official death certificate

4

Document all expenses — medical, funeral, and burial

5

Do NOT accept any early settlement

6

Be aware of the 2-year statute of limitations running from the date of death

7

Ask your attorney about filing both a wrongful death claim AND a survival action

Frequently Asked Questions — Wrongful Death in Florida

How long do I have to file a wrongful death claim in Florida?

2 years from the date of death. Florida has a 2-year statute of limitations for wrongful death claims (reduced from 4 years by the 2023 tort reform law). The Florida Wrongful Death Act has specific rules about which survivors can claim which damages — for example, adult children can only recover if there is no surviving spouse. Florida also allows a survival action for the deceased's own pre-death pain and suffering. Both should be filed simultaneously.

What damages are available in a Florida wrongful death case?

Under Fla. Stat. § 768.19-768.26, the personal representative of the estate files the wrongful death action for the benefit of the surviving spouse, children, parents, and other dependents. Florida allows recovery for loss of support and services, mental pain and suffering of survivors, lost companionship and protection, and medical and funeral expenses. Florida's 2023 tort reform law modified wrongful death damages in medical malpractice cases specifically.

Who can file a wrongful death claim in Florida?

Under Fla. Stat. § 768.19-768.26, the personal representative of the estate files the wrongful death action for the benefit of the surviving spouse, children, parents, and other dependents. Florida allows recovery for loss of support and services, mental pain and suffering of survivors, lost companionship and protection, and medical and funeral expenses. Florida's 2023 tort reform law modified wrongful death damages in medical malpractice cases specifically. Contact a Florida wrongful death attorney to confirm who has standing in your specific situation.

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