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Car Accident — Massachusetts

Car Accident in Massachusetts — What You Need to Know

Massachusetts has specific laws that directly affect the value of your car accident claim and your deadline to file. Understanding them before you speak with any insurance company is critical.

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Legal notice: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws vary by state — always consult a licensed attorney before making any legal decisions.

Statute of Limitations

Massachusetts statute of limitations for car accident claims: 3 years from the date of the accident (M.G.L. c. 260, § 2A). Missing this deadline permanently bars your claim.

Massachusetts Comparative Negligence — 51% Bar

Massachusetts follows modified comparative negligence with a 51% bar (M.G.L. c. 231, § 85). You can recover damages as long as you are 50% or less at fault. Massachusetts is not a no-fault state — it follows a traditional fault system where the at-fault driver's insurance pays your damages. Massachusetts requires minimum liability coverage of 20/40/5 plus $8,000 in mandatory Personal Injury Protection (PIP).

Massachusetts-Specific Tip

Massachusetts requires all drivers to carry $8,000 in PIP coverage which pays your medical bills regardless of fault. File your PIP claim with your own insurer within 2 years. Boston's notoriously aggressive driving culture and the Route 128/I-93 corridor produce some of the highest accident rates in New England. Massachusetts also has specific rules about the admissibility of seatbelt non-use evidence.

📊 Massachusetts follows modified comparative negligence — 51% bar.

What To Do After a Car Accident in Massachusetts

1

Call 911 — a police report is required for insurance claims involving injury in Massachusetts

2

Exchange insurance, license, and vehicle registration information with all drivers

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Photograph all vehicles, license plates, road conditions, traffic signals, and injuries

4

Get witness contact information before anyone leaves the scene

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Seek medical attention within 24 hours — even if you feel fine

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Do NOT admit fault or apologize at the scene

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Report to your own insurer but do not give a recorded statement to the other driver's insurer without an attorney

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Contact a Massachusetts personal injury attorney before accepting any settlement offer

Frequently Asked Questions — Car Accident in Massachusetts

How long do I have to file a car accident lawsuit in Massachusetts?

3 years from the date of the accident. 3 years from date of injury (M.G.L. c. 260, § 2A). Missing this deadline permanently bars your claim regardless of how serious your injuries are.

What fault rules apply to car accidents in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts follows modified comparative negligence with a 51% bar (M.G.L. c. 231, § 85). You can recover damages as long as you are 50% or less at fault. Massachusetts is not a no-fault state — it follows a traditional fault system where the at-fault driver's insurance pays your damages. Massachusetts requires minimum liability coverage of 20/40/5 plus $8,000 in mandatory Personal Injury Protection (PIP).

How much is a car accident case worth in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts car accident settlements depend on injury severity, medical costs, lost wages, and strength of liability. Minor injury cases may settle for $10,000-$50,000. Serious injury cases frequently settle for $100,000 to over $1 million.

Do I need a Massachusetts personal injury attorney for a car accident?

Studies consistently show that represented accident victims receive 3-4 times more compensation than unrepresented victims — even after attorney fees. Massachusetts PI attorneys work on contingency, so there is no upfront cost to get representation.

Ready to speak with a Massachusetts attorney?

No upfront cost. Contingency fees — you only pay if you win.

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Legal Disclaimer

The information provided on InjuryCorner is for general informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Nothing on this site should be construed as creating an attorney-client relationship. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances differ — the content on this page may not apply to your specific situation. InjuryCorner makes no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy, completeness, or currentness of any information on this site. We are not a law firm and do not provide legal advice. Always consult a licensed personal injury attorney in your jurisdiction before making any legal decisions. Use of this site does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and InjuryCorner or any attorney listed on the platform.